StarBay HN
Rating Announcement · StarBay Hanoi Investment Company Limited · 24/06/2026
Source: VIS Rating
Rating Announcement STA12601 Residential Real Estate

Rating Announcement

STA12601 | 24/06/2026

VIS Rating assigns first-time BB- bond rating to Starbay HN, stable outlook

KH
Ratings & Research Department
24/06/2026

Credit Rating Result

BB-
Issue rating
Stable
Outlook
Initial rating
Rating status

Hanoi, 24 June 2026 - Vietnam Investors Service and Credit Rating Agency Joint Stock Company (VIS Rating) has assigned a BB- bond rating to Starbay Hanoi Investment Company Limited (short name: Starbay HN)’s proposed three-year VND2,780 billion senior secured bonds. The rating outlook is stable.
The bond rating is based on our review of the draft bond offering prospectus, terms and conditions of the bond issuance, other relevant documents, and the approved bond issuance plan. Starbay HN intends to use the bond proceeds to repay its existing short-term debt obligations.
The rating presented in this announcement is effective from the date of the announcement and remains in effect unless and until it is superseded by a subsequent rating action. Please visit https://visrating.com/rating-results to obtain the latest update on the rating.

SUMMARY OF KEY FACTORS

Extremely
Weak
Very
Weak
WeakBelow-
Average
AverageAbove-
Average
StrongVery
Strong
Stand-alone Assessment
Scale
Business Profile
Profitability & Efficiency
Leverage & Coverage
Other considerationNegativeStablePositive
Liquidity
LowModerateHighVery HighExtremely High
Affiliate support
Government support
Source: VIS Rating

Rating rationale

The BB- senior secured bond rating is underpinned by Starbay HN’s ‘Below-Average’ standalone assessment and BB- long-term issuer rating.
The senior secured bond constitutes direct, senior and secured obligations of Starbay HN, and will rank pari passu with other senior secured obligations of Starbay HN. The senior secured bond rating is aligned with the BB- issuer rating, as the bond will represent the preponderance of secured debt in Starbay HN’s capital structure upon issuance.
Proceeds of the proposed three-year VND2,780 billion senior secured bond (bond code: STA12601) will be used to repay its existing short-term debt obligations, thereby extending the company’s debt maturity profile. Starbay HN intends to issue the bond in June 2026.
The bond is secured by two collaterals, including (1) 125 million ordinary shares in Phu Quoc Tourism Joint Stock Company, owned by Bien Dong Investment and Management Consulting LLC; and (2) rights related to three land plots at the Grand World Phu Quoc project owned by Phu Quoc Tourism Joint Stock Company. Within 30 days of issuance, the pledged shares will be replaced by rights arising from four additional land plots within the same project.
The Company has appointed VPBank Securities Joint Stock Company (VPBankS) to serve as the advisory service provider, bondholder representative, and collateral management agent. VPBankS is responsible for monitoring Starbay HN’s compliance with the terms and conditions of the bonds, notifying bondholders of any breach of the bond terms and conditions and coordinating bondholders in collateral liquidation.
We note that recoveries from collateral liquidation in the event of default depend on the market valuation of the pledged shares or land plots, which may be affected by investor sentiment, protracted negotiations, and legal delays.
According to management, Starbay HN intends to meet its bond obligations through operating cash flow from its subsidiaries and the collection of principal and shared profit from the BCC investment in the Grand World Phu Quoc project.
Starbay HN is required to maintain a maximum loan-to-value ratio of 65% throughout the bond tenor, and to restore compliance by topping up collateral or repurchasing bonds if breached.

Factors That Could Lead to an Upgrade/Downgrade

Factors that could lead to an upgrade

Starbay HN’s BB- bond rating could be upgraded if the company’s issuer rating is upgraded.
The company’s issuer rating could be upgraded if the company improves its operating cash flow to fund its capital expenditure on a sustained basis, leading to improvements in credit metrics, for example, Debt/EBITDA ratio of below 7x, or CFO/ Debt ratio of above 10%, or EBIT/interest expense ratios of above 5x.

Factors that could lead to a downgrade

Starbay HN’s BB- bond rating could be downgraded if the company’s issuer rating is downgraded.
The company’s issuer rating could be downgraded if (1) the holding company (Holdco) is unable to direct liquidity resources from its subsidiaries and related parties to meet its obligations; and/or (2) the company fails to implement its business plans, weakening liquidity and leading to a deterioration in leverage and coverage metrics, for example,  Debt/EBITDA ratio of above 15x on a sustained basis. 

Rating methodology

Non-Financial Corporates Rating Methodology.

For more detailed information, please refer to our full credit rating methodology at: here

Credit rating history

Regulatory disclosures

For further specification of VIS Rating's Rating Symbols and Definitions, please see: here

StarBay HN’s ownership stake in VIS Rating: 0% 
The ownership ratio of StarBay HN held by VIS Rating’s staff: 0%
Cases in which analysts and credit rating council members cease their participation in the credit rating contract before the contract expires and the reason for the cessation: 0 

VIS Rating adheres to a stringent independence policy by current regulations governing the provision of credit rating services in Vietnam. This commitment extends to compliance with our conflicts-of-interest policy, aiming to uphold objectivity and independence when expressing opinions on credit ratings.
The rating has been disclosed to the rated entity or its designated agent(s) and issued with no amendment resulting from that disclosure.
This rating is solicited.
Regulatory disclosures contained in this rating announcement apply to the credit rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating review.
Please see https://visrating.com for any updates on changes to the lead rating analyst and to the VIS Rating's legal entity that has issued the rating.
Please see the rating tab on the issuer/entity page on https://visrating.com for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating.

Analyst & Committee

Primary Analysts

Hoàng Thị Hiền
Hoang Thi Hien
Sector Lead Analyst

Rating Committee Members

Simon Chen, CFA
Simon Chen, CFA
Head of Ratings & Research
Dương Đức Hiếu, CFA
Duong Duc Hieu, CFA
Senior Director - Head of Corporate Ratings & Research
Phan Duy Hưng, CFA, MBA
Phan Duy Hung, CFA, MBA
Senior Director - Head of Financial Institutions Ratings & Research
Nguyễn Thị Kiều Hạnh
Nguyen Thi Kieu Hanh
Sector Lead Analyst

Credit Rating Announcement Number

Vietnam Investors Service and Credit Rating Agency Joint Stock Company

Public credit rating announcement no: VN0108338732-002-240626

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